Articles

Birth control pill FAQ: Benefits, risks and choices

Do I need special pills or can I use ordinary birth control pills to prevent having a period? If I plan to have a baby, how soon after stopping the birth control pill can I conceive? Can I get pregnant during the week of nonactive (placebo) pills? Can women older than age 35 continue taking birth control pills? Content Can I use birth control pills to delay or stop my period? To prevent having a period, can I use ordinary birth control pills or do I need special pills? If I plan to have a baby, how soon after stopping birth control pills can I conceive? Is there an advantage to waiting a few months after stopping the pill before trying to conceive? What happens if I stop taking the birth control pill and my period doesn't come back? Will a pregnancy test be accurate if I'm taking the birth control pill? What happens if I take birth control pills while pregnant? Can I use several birth control pills at once for emergency contraception? Does how much I weigh reduce the effectiveness of emergency birth control pills? I have taken birth control pills for years and want to stop. Can I stop at any time or should I finish my current pill packet? Can I get pregnant during the week of inactive pills? Do birth control pills cause weight gain? How do birth control pills affect cancer risk? Do birth control pills affect cholesterol levels? Do birth control pills affect blood pressure? What is the risk of blood clots when taking birth control pills? Can I continue taking birth control pills if I'm older than age 35? Can antibiotics decrease the effectiveness of birth control pills?

Can I use birth control pills to delay or stop my period?

Yes, you can. Birth control pills were once only packaged as 21 days of active hormone pills and seven days of inactive pills. While you take the inactive pills, menstrual-like bleeding occurs.

Today you have many more options — from regimens with 24 days of active pills and four days of inactive pills to regimens that are all active pills.

Some extended-cycle pill regimens have active hormone pills every day for three months, followed by a week of inactive or low-dose estrogen pills. You experience menstrual-like bleeding during that week. Other extended-cycle regimens involve taking active pills continuously for one year, which can stop all menstrual-like bleeding.

Continuous or extended-cycle regimens have several potential benefits. They prevent the hormone changes that are responsible for bleeding, cramping, headaches and other period-related discomforts. They allow you to skip a period during important events or trips. If you experience iron deficiency due to heavy menstrual bleeding, using continuous regimens can reduce bleeding.

Unscheduled bleeding and spotting often occur during the first few months on continuous or extended-cycle regimens, but usually stop with time.